Cusco

View over the city. Viva el Cusco!

Cusco is awesome, and I mean awesome in the real sense of the word. It's the perfect city: not too busy; full of history but not that crap history like you get in Market Drayton about gingerbread men; fantastic buildings; clean but not fanatically clean - you know, like in an awful sterile Swiss kind of way; moderately priced; full of stuff to do and the kind of place where you could wander about for a month and still feel as though you've hardly seen any of it. Only the most pathetically sad and shallow of birders could fail to be excited by Cusco - so go there and enjoy it.

Coca tea in the Cross Keys pub - good for altitude sickness

We stayed in the Amaru II Hostal which is just a short walk uphill from the central Plaza de Armas. There are restaurants everywhere and you'd be insane not to spend quite a bit of time in the Cross Keys pub owned by birder Barry Walker - just make sure you spit on the Port Vale top (a shit football team) that's hung up on the wall by the far superior red and white stripes of Stoke City :-)

Up the Potters!


Huacarpay

View from the south side looking north

Easily reached from Cusco by taxi or take the bus for Urcos from the Avenida de la Cultura. We took a taxi straight to the Urpicancha restaurant, walked clockwise around the marshes and then took a bus back to Cusco from Huacarpay. This worked out really well as it skipped out the bird-less stretch of road along the north side of the marshes. Huacarpay has a couple of little shops to get bottled water and chocolate from. Unfortunately we missed the Bearded Mountaineer.

White-tufted Grebe - 3+ on east side

Neotropic Cormorant - 1

Little Blue Heron - 1 on west side

Snowy Egret - 3+

Cattle Egret - 5+ on south side

Puna Ibis - common

Yellow-billed Teal (Speckled Teal) - 1 west side

Yellow-billed Pintail - 5 on south side

Puna Teal - common

Cinnamon Teal - common

Andean Duck - pair on south side

Cinereous Harrier - ringtail on the west side

Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle - 1 soaring over south side

Variable Hawk - 2 of unknown ssp

American Kestrel - common

Plumbeous Rail - 3+ on south side

Moorhen - common

Andean Coot - common

Andean Lapwing - common

Greater Yellowlegs - 5+ on west side

Andean Gull - seen on journey

Rock Dove - ...ahem...

Spot-winged Pigeon - common

Eared Dove - common

Andean Swift - 2 on west side

Giant Hummingbird - 1 on south side near ruins. Spectacular!

Bar-winged Cinclodes - 1 by south side ruins

Rusty-fronted Canastero - 1 on southeast side between Urpicancha and ruins

White-browed Chat-Tyrant - 2+

Spot-billed Ground-Tyrant - common

Rufous-naped Ground-Tyrant - west side

Plain-capped (Taczanowski's) Ground Tyrant - vagrant? very cold grey. no nape patch. bill all black (seen well in scope). no rufous fringing on wings. very distinct pure white supercilium which was broad and reached far behind eye. Based on range it would appear that the recently split Taczanowski's Ground-Tyrant is the best candidate.

Andean Negrito - 3 on west side

House Wren - 2 by south ruins

Chiguanco Thrush - so common that you have to call them Chigwanker Thrush, which is a shame as they're nice birds

Hooded Siskin - common at Urpicancha

Cinereous Conebill - common at Urpicancha

Ash-breasted Sierra-Finch - common

Band-tailed Seed-eater - common between Urpicancha & Lucea

Greenish Yellow-finch - 2 at Urpicancha

Rufous-collared Sparrow - common

Yellow-winged Blackbird - common, especially on west side


Sacsayhuaman

Llama worrying is great fun, but I think this is where my tick may have come from

A spectacular Inca fortress sitting high above the city, and it's an easy trip by foot from Cusco with a couple of nice birds and some culture thrown in as well. Just ask any local the way and follow the gorge up to your right once you pass the little church. Go early before the hordes arrive. It fills a nice few touristy hours, but don't alter your schedule for it.

Green-tailed Trainbearer - male at top of gorge

Bare-faced Ground-Dove - 3+ in gorge

Aplomado Falcon - 2 soaring above gorge

Variable Hawk - 1

American Kestrel - common

Andean Lapwing - very common and very tame, so don't forget your camera.

Andean Gull - 1

Spot-winged Pigeon - 2+

White-browed Chat-Tyrant 3+

House Wren - hi!

Chiquanco Thrush - indeed

Cinereous Conebill - 3+

Ash-breasted Sierra-Finch - common

Band-tailed Seed-eater - 1 male in garden above ruins by access road

Greenish Yellow-finch - 2

Rufous-collared Sparrow - very very very rare


Machu Picchu & Aguas Calientes

"Where's all my money gone?"

Providing you can tolerate the physical assault on your wallet (take plenty of cash, plenty), Machu Picchu is a must-do experience. Words could never quite describe how you feel when you first set eyes on this amazing Inca city, so I won't bother trying. We were both very ill (a combination of altitude, bad food and alcohol) which meant that birding was near impossible because fatigue had made us barely able to walk. As a result we couldn't take a walk up to the Inti Punko which is supposedly good for Inca Wren. To be honest, birding was pretty much a waste of time as we hobbled from one bench to another, but apparently if you don't feel like shit there are some good things to see, none of which we saw.

Fuck me!

There are many ways of getting to Machu Picchu, and all of them are expensive. We stayed the night in the town of Ollantaytambo then took the morning train to Machu Picchu which got us there just before 9am. For about the first 2 hours we had the place pretty much to ourselves and it was great. The day-tripper train from Cusco gets there about 11am and by 11.30 the place becomes very busy, but it's still great. Make sure you book your train tickets well in advance: we didn't and ended up sat in the booking office in Cusco for 4 hours.

The Lyre-tailed Nightjar site by the Aguas Calientes hot springs

Aguas Calientes is the base for everyone travelling to Machu Picchu. It's full of hotels and restaurants, and consequently full of tourists. We didn't have long here but the good birding is along the train tracks towards the old Puente Ruinas train station. There are warning signs saying that you will be prosecuted if you walk through the tunnels - the locals just ignore them, so we did as well.

The train track to Puente Ruinas. There was a Cock-of-the-Rock just by that tunnel

Torrent Duck - common on the Rio Urubamba and viewable from from the train between Ollantaytambo and Aguas Calientes.

American Kestrel - common

Large Falco sp. - I though Aplomado Falcon but apparently not recorded here before? Definitely not a Peregrine.

Andean Gull - from train

Mitred Parakeet - large flock of 20+ feeding along by train tracks out of Aguas Calientes between the first 2 tunnels

Speckle-faced Parakeet - 2 amongst the Mitred Parakeets

Lyre-tailed Nightjar - walk from Aguas Calientes up to the hot springs to the kiosk. We waited by the kiosk and 1 began calling at 6pm and then a male eventually showed off its ridiculously long tail streamers over the gorge. Seems to be a regular site.

Green Violetear - 2+ at Machu Picchu

Green-and-white Hummingbird - common around Machu Picchu

White-banded Tyrannulet - 1 at Machu Picchu between the ticket checkpoint and Inca Trail

Torrent Tyrannulet - common along river

White-crested Elaenia - 1 at Machu Picchu

Andean Cock-of-the-Rock - 1 female at Aguas Calientes along the train tracks by the first tunnel

Blue-and-white Swallow - common

House Wren - yo!

Gray-breasted Wood-Wren - 1 between first the 2 tunnels along Aguas Calientes train tracks. Responded very well to pishing

White-capped Dipper - on Rio Urubamba from train

Rust-and-yellow Tanager - 1 between first the 2 tunnels along Aguas Calientes train tracks.

Rufous-collared Sparrow - howdy!

Golden-billed Saltator - 2 females at Machu Picchu

Slate-throated Redstart - 3+ along railway track by tunnels

Dusky-green Oropendola - 2 with above Parakeet flocks

The excitement of a Lyre-tailed Nightjar was just too much to handle


Ollantaytambo

A great little town with huge snow capped 6,000m peaks and a massive ruined fortress towering above. We had a couple of hours before heading back to Cusco so just walked along the road towards Quillabamba. There was some nice birding just before the village of Rumira by the wooden farm. Beware of 2 shithead dogs in Rumira.

Neotropic Cormorant - 20+

American Kestrel - common

Spot-winged Pigeon - common

Eared Dove - common

White-bellied Hummingbird - 1 just before Rumira

Giant Hummingbird - they just get better every time

Black-tailed Trainbearer - 1 female

Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant - 1 just after Rumira

Tufted Tit-Tyrant - 1 just before Rumira

White-browed Chat-Tyrant - 1

Brown-bellied Swallow - 50+ over river just after Rumira

House Wren - hola!

Chiguanco Thrush - buenas dias!

Blue-and-yellow Tanager - 1+ just before Rumira

Black-throated Flowerpiercer - 1 just before Rumira

Rufous-collared Sparrow - common

Band-tailed Sierra-finch - common. The females look just like female Linnets (and vice versa)

Black-backed Grosbeak - 1 just before Rumira. Massive!

Golden-billed Saltator - common

Cinereous Conebill - common

Hooded Siskin - common

Filthy, backpacking, gap year scum attended by an unusually well behaved dog


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